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Champagne, France

Georges Laval

Vincent

Georges Laval is one of the most unique and respected estates in the Marne Valley. Based in Cumières, the family has been practising organic farming since the 1970s, long before the method became commonplace in Champagne. This pioneering choice, combined with meticulous winemaking, produces rare, pure champagnes that are deeply influenced by their terroir...

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Champagne Georges Laval at a glance

CountryFrance
RegionChampagne
VillageCumières, Vallée de la Marne
Cultivated grapesPinot Noir, Chardonnay, Pinot Meunier
First vintage1971
Size 2.5 hectares
CertificationAgriculture Biologique (EU)
Our favoritesCumières 1er Cru, Les Vignes de mon Oncle

Photo credits: Georges Laval

The soul of Cumières

The Laval family has been growing vines in Cumières for several generations, but it was in 1971 that history really changed when Georges Laval decided to bottle his own production and work the vines without herbicides or pesticides. At the time, this approach was almost revolutionary in Champagne. Today, the estate is run by Vincent Laval, who continues and expands on this philosophy by maintaining certified organic cultivation and paying extreme attention to each plot. The vines, often old, cover around 2.5 hectares in Cumières and the Ardre Valley, and each row is worked by hand, with precision and respect for living organisms.

The vineyard benefits from a remarkable terroir, dominated by the limestone and clay-limestone soils typical of Cumières, a village classified as Premier Cru and renowned for producing grapes with high maturity. This maturity, combined with strictly controlled yields, results in juices of rare intensity. The grape varieties grown mainly include Pinot Noir, Meunier and Chardonnay, but each plot is vinified separately to preserve its own identity. The partial biodynamic approach, the use of natural preparations and the rigorous maintenance of biodiversity further accentuate the aromatic precision and brightness of the fruit in the wines.

In the cellar, Vincent Laval follows a simple but demanding guideline: intervene as little as possible while perfectly controlling every action. The estate uses a traditional vertical press that allows for slow and delicate pressing. Fermentation is carried out exclusively with indigenous yeasts, in barrels of various ages or in neutral vats, depending on requirements. No fining, no filtration, very little or no sulphur, and long ageing on lees to allow the wine to gain depth without losing its clarity. Iconic cuvées such as Cumières Premier Cru Brut Nature, Les Chênes Blanc de Blancs and Les Hauts Chèvres reveal all the saline finesse and tension of the terroir, with profiles that are often chiselled and vibrant, but always full of energy and maturity.

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Organic in the veins

When Georges Laval read in a report by Jacques Cousteau that pesticides had been found in Arctic ice, a place without cultivation or treatment, he made a radical decision. In 1971, he converted his vineyards in Cumières to organic viticulture, becoming one of the pioneers in Champagne to reject chemical treatments. This early move reflected a deep concern for life, the terroir and the future, a conviction that his son Vincent Laval continues to uphold today with the same rigour.

Every action, both in the vineyard and in the cellar, reflects this original respect. The grapes are harvested by hand, the soil is not compacted by tractors, a vertical press is used, fermentation is catalysed by indigenous yeasts only, and the wines are aged in barrels or neutral vats, without filtration or systematic dosage. The volume of work is modest, a few thousand bottles per year, but intense in terms of attention and high standards. The result is champagnes of great purity, perfectly embodying the spirit of Cumières, which is at once straightforward, profound and lively.

The village of Cumières, France

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